Bab 4 softskill The reality

The reality

Decision Making savvy interposed by:

Ralp C. Davis

Mary Follet

 James A.F. Stoner.

Decision can be worded as a result trouble-shooting, besides shall also be constituted for logic and judgment, best alternative establishment, and has to approach aim already being established.

A spontaneous taker has to notice such things as logic, realita, rasional, and pragmatics.

In common take theory savvy decision is, approaching tech that is utilized in decision making or process process choose action as trouble-shooting. 

Decision Making function

individual or good group institutionally or organisasional even, futuristik's character.

To the effect Decision Making

To the effect that gets singles character (just one problem and not gets bearing with other problem)

To the effect that gets double character (problem each other gets bearing, can get kontradiktif's character or even not kontradiktif)

To the effect and decision making

 Alternative identifications, decision for trouble-shooting

 Count hits indiscernible factors,

 Medium or tool to evaluate or measures result

George R. terry, wording basics of prevailing decision making,

 Intuition

Experience

Fact

Authority

Rasional

John D.Miller, wording influential factor deep decision makings,

 Man and woman,

Decision Making role,

Ability limitation

Spontaneous group bases program ,

 Programmed decision making;

 Decision making doesn't be programmed.

Based spontaneous group environmental ,

1. Decision making in condition Must;

2. Decision making in condition beresiko

3. Decision making in condition incertain

4. Decision making in condition Conflict.

Problems Invented phase

Trouble-shooting phase (state of nature)

Decision Making phase (payoff)

according to Herbert A. Simon exists three phases

Intelegensia's phase

phase Designs

Elect phase (selection)

According to Richard I. Levin exists 6 (six) phase:

Observation phase

analisis's phase and Problem recognition

Model development

Choosing entry data suitably

Formulation and pengetesan

Resolving.

according to sir Francis Bacon

merumusakan / defines problem

relevant information gathering

looking for action alternative

analisis is alternative

choosing best alternative

performing decision and result evaluation.

Model is sequential one contain element that gets character penyederhanaanuntuk can be imitated.

Subdivided model on

Quantitative model

kualitatif's model

That model still most subdivides deep:

Probability model

Expectations Appreciative concept

Matrix model

Spontaneous Treed model (Decision tree is Model)

Indiferen's curve model (unaware curve)

Computer Simulation model; (mathematics model, simulation, operational game, verbal's model, physical model).

Vocabulary :

Judgment                     : pertimbangan

A spontaneous            : Satu keputusan

Savvy                           : pengertian

Utilized                        : dimanfaatkan

Bearing                        : kaitan

Count                           : Perhitungan

Authority                     : Otoritas

Environmental             : Lingkungan

Invented                      : Ditemukan

sequential                   : percontohan

Subdivided                   : Dibagi lagi

SOURCE: 

http://danu suryani. blogspot. com / 2012 / 01 / management and source developments. html

http://irfanramadhan4. wordpress. com / 2011 / 10 / 03 / decision making steps in economic tech /